Article © James Hicks
Photo © Ritchie D
HOLBROOK, AZ - Believe it or not, there was a time—not so long ago—when a drive down our nation's highways took us through the small towns of America, where we could actually meet people and deal with them as individuals. In those days you could stop at a gas station, where a guy wearing coveralls would not only pump your gas for you, but would also wash your windshield and check your oil and your tire pressure. You could eat a fairly decent meal at a diner where the food was grown locally and cooked up by an old granny using her favorite family recipes (or not). But we've traded that all away for the sake of convenience. Instead, we blaze across soulless Interstate highways that make a beeline from one big city to another. We gas up at convenience stores staffed by people wearing company uniforms, who are too busy to inconvenience you by making small talk. And we eat at fast food joints where you can get a burger that tastes exactly the same as one served two blocks from your house... as well it should, because the food comes from the same place and is prepared the same way.
But there are still reminders of those earlier days. Route 66 is gone now, but the ghost of the Mother Road still remains. It lies scattered here and there across America, ready for anyone with a spirit of adventure and nostalgia.
Holbrook, Arizona is one place where the spirit of old Route 66 is alive and well. It is the site of one of the few remaining Wigwam Village motels, whose teepee-shaped cottages have become an American icon. That alone makes the town worth visiting, but I have something else in mind. As you know, to qualify for this blog a place usually has to be haunted... and the Wigwam Village (to the best of my knowledge) isn't.
So for this story, we need to go back further in time. Before Route 66. To a time when our main form of transportation had four legs and ate hay. Back when Holbrook was a rough frontier town known as a place "too tough for women and churches."
Holbrook was founded in 1881 and soon became known as a hotbed of lawlessness. It was a cesspool of gamblers, rustlers, cowboys, and drifters. Train robbery, stagecoach robbery, cattle rustling, and murder were a common pastime. And even when the law came to town, it took awhile for the place to become relatively respectable.
But gradually it did. By 1895, it was respectable enough to become the county seat. And that's where our story begins.
The Navajo County Court House was built in 1898 and was used until 1976. The county jail was located in the basement, and it should be noted that no one ever escaped from it during the entire 78 years it was in service. It also should be noted that in spite of all the lawlessness in the town's history, only one man was ever (legally) hung in Navajo County.
In 1899, a man by the name of George Smiley was sentenced to hang for the murder of a railroad employee. In accordance with Arizona law, the sheriff sent out invitations to the hanging to certain public officials. Unfortunately, while the law required the invitations to be sent, it gave no guidelines as to how they should be written. So the sheriff was on his own when he wrote up the invitation to Smiley's execution. It read:
Holbrook, Arizona, 11/28 1899.
Mr. _______________
You are hereby cordially invited to attend the hanging of one
George Smiley, Murderer.
His soul will swing into eternity on December 8, 1899, at 3 o'clock p.m., sharp.
Latest improved methods in the art of scientific strangulation will be employed and everything possible will be done to make the surroundings cheerful and the execution a success.
F.J. WATTRON
Sheriff of Navajo County.
Apparently, the pointless and useless notion of "political correctness" is not a new thing. Because when a reporter got his hands on the invitation, he wired it to the Associated Press and then all hell broke loose. The story appeared in papers all across the nation and was even printed in several European countries. Apparently it was okay to give someone a long necktie, but it wasn't okay to be happy that a murderer was getting his just desserts. So President McKinley chewed out the governor, and then the governor reamed the sheriff and issued a 30-day stay of execution.
In the meantime, the sheriff issued new invitations:
Revised Statutes of Arizona, Penal Code, Title X, Section 1849, Page 807, makes it obligatory on sheriff to issue invitations to executions, form (unfortunately) not prescribed.
Holbrook, Arizona
Jan. 7, 1900.
With feelings of profound sorrow and regret, I hereby invite you to attend and witness the private, decent and humane execution of a human being; name, George Smiley, crime, murder.
The said George Smiley will be executed on Jan. 8, 1900, at 2 o’clock p.m.
You are expected to deport yourself in a respectful manner, and any "flippant" or "unseemly" language or conduct on your part will not be allowed. Conduct, on anyone’s part, bordering on ribaldry and tending to mar the solemnity of the occasion will not be tolerated.
F.J. Wattron,
Sheriff of Navajo County
No sarcasm there. Nope. Not at all.
So political correctness won the day. Those who had nothing to do with the execution had themselves a really nice, warm and fuzzy feeling of empathetic compassion when George Smiley swung into eternity on January 8, 1900.
But it seems that even acknowledging his status as a human being did not bring peace to George Smiley, because there are those who say that his spirit haunts the court house. There have been reports of people seeing Smiley's ghost wandering throughout the building and pacing up and down the stairs. There are also reports of strange noises being heard, doors opening and closing on their own, and objects being moved by unseen hands.
And apparently Smiley isn't alone. The spirit of a woman has been seen gazing outside the windows of the old building on several occasions. She has been given the name Mary, and is said to be the spirit of a woman who died inside the old jail.
Ghosts or not, the Navajo County Court House is worth a visit. Today it houses the chamber of commerce and the historical society, and should be the first stop made by visitors to the area. It houses a museum with many displays featuring the rich history of the area, and tours of the old jail are available. Special events are held throughout the year, including Native American dancers who perform on weekday evenings in the summer months.
VISITOR'S INFO:
The Navajo County Court House is easy to find in Holbrook. It should definitely be the first stop for visitors—be sure to pick up information about the other attractions in the area, such as Painted Desert and the Petrified Forest National Monument. There are enough things to do in the area to fill a weekend or even an entire week, so allow yourself plenty of time!
Hours of operation are 8:00 AM to 5:00 PM, or even later during the summer months.
| ADDRESS: | 100 E. Arizona Ave |
| Holbrook, AZ 86025 | |
| PHONE: | 928-524-6558 |
| WEBSITE: | None |
| GPS: | N 34'54.165" |
| W 110'09.416" |
THE STORY BEHIND THE STORY:
Well in spite of what I said earlier, it's been awhile between posts. This time it was a combination of real life, and not being able to get it touch with people willing to be interviewed.
I made several attempts to interview people and spoke to several volunteers at the old court house, each of whom referred me to someone else. Not that they weren't willing to talk about it, it's just that they believed that someone else would be more knowledgeable. In the end, I was referred to a person who is only in the court house one day a week, and that's where real life gets in the way—it seems that I'm always busy on that day.
Eventually I will get in touch with this person, and at that time I will post an update, but for now I felt that it was important to go ahead and write the article and post it.



